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Organization History |
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Hygienic Art, Inc. was created as an incorporated structure
in the fall of 1979, when artists employed by a federal
Comprehensive Education and
Training Act (CETA) grant decided, as a final project, to hold an
outsiders' art festival. The show was modeled after
the "Salon Des Independants," a
late 19th century art movement in Paris in which
artists had protested the aristocracy by exhibiting
their works in cafes located in the 'seamy'
areas of the city. The artists in those exhibitions
gave rise to the great French Impressionist movement.
The exhibition was presented at the Hygienic Restaurant,
New London's only 24 hour eatery, which had been open since 1919. The
rules were simple; no judge, no jury, no fees, no censorship, one piece
per artist and all were welcome. The show was an immediate success and
the Hygienic Art Exhibition became an annual creative arts festival,
attracting over 450 artists and an audience of thousands.
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The Hygienic Restaurant closed in 1985 and the show
continued in other historic venues in the city. Hygienic
Art was formally incorporated in 1987 to save the
exhibition from speculators who wanted to use
the Hygienic name to promote other festivals in the
city.
In 1996 the building that housed the Hygienic Restaurant
was slated for demolition to become a parking lot
for a bank. Originally built as a whaling company's
provisioning store and crews' quarters, it is
listed on the National
Register of Historic Buildings. Hygienic Art, Inc. led a statewide
grassroots effort to save the building. Enlisting
the support of the State's Attorney Generals Office,
the Connecticut Historic Commission, the National
Trust for Historic
Preservation, City of New London, the Governor, State Legislators,
the Connecticut Historic Commission, the Chester
Kitchings Foundation, Community Foundation of S.E.
Conn., Palmer/ Bodenwein Fund and thousands
of private donors and volunteers, Hygienic Art
bought and historically renovated this landmark
building into a residential artists co-op and
public art galleries. The building opened in January
of 2000 for the 21st annual Hygienic Art Exhibition
and stands as a testimony to community
activism. Hygienic Art exists today as one of New
London's premier community development projects
and fine arts venue.
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